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FATALITIES AT THE BERLIN WALL, 1961-1989

At least 136 people were killed or died at the Wall in connection with the East German border regime between 1961 and 1989.

  • 98 East German fugitives, who were killed, died by accident, or committed suicide while trying to flee through the border fortifications.
  • 30 people from the East and the West, who had not intended to flee, were shot or died in an accident.
  • Eight East German border soldiers, who were killed by deserters, comrades, a fugitive, an escape helper or a West Berlin policeman by accident or intentionally while on duty.

At least 251 travelers also died during or after they had gone through checkpoints at the Berlin border crossings. Unknown numbers of people suffered and died from distress and despair in their personal lives as a consequence of the Berlin Wall being built.

Further information:

Findings of the reserache project "The Victims at the Berlin Wall 1961 - 1989" [PDF, 120,00 KB]

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Cover: Die Todesopfer an der Berliner Mauer 1961-1989

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Dr. Maria Nooke
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